How to send images to the Wild Man
If you have a coin for which no image was included with Exact Change, or your
coin is significantly more appealing, we'd like to hear from you. If your
image is used in the next release we will mention you on the info tab for the
image you supplied, with all the fame and glory that that entails.
Here are some guidelines for supplying images...
In order for an coin image to be usable, it must be scanned at a resolution of
2400 DPI or more; 1800 DPI if it's a monstrously large coin. Ideally
we like to have the coin at least 2000 pixels in width. The images on the
Exact Change DVD are 800x800, but we collect the originals at higher resolutions
in case there is an increase in screen resolutions in the future.
You needn't worry about scanning an image at too high of a resolution.
A paper money image should be scanned at a minimum of 600 DPI; 1200 DPI
is ideal.
When a paper money image is added to Exact Change, we need to know the
width and height of the bill in order to correctly display it at the right
aspect ratio. If you're able to provide that when sending an image, it
is very helpful. While most coins are round, meaning that the height
and width of the image are the same, paper money presents a special
challenge in that regard. All paper money images in Exact Change are
presented in an aspect ratio of 2.25:1; if we know the bill's measurements,
we can assure that the image isn't stretched to fit that aspect ratio.
We store images in JPG format, but we can import images
from almost any file format. If you have a choice of file formats, JPG
is recommended because the file size is small and the file uploads much
faster than other formats.
Do not attempt to enhance the image after scanning it by adjusting the
brightness, contrast and so forth. We prefer images raw as they come out
of scanner. We can straighten the image and make any photographic
correction that may be needed.
There is no need to be concerned about the
background (the area around the coin or bill). In fact, when
sending images of bills, it's important that there's at least a little image
beyond the edge of the bill. This enables us to make sure that the
width of the boarder is correctly displayed. Many bill images that are
sent to us are cropped right to the edge of the bill and then we can't
ascertain how wide the boarder should be.
All images supplied become the property of Wild Man Software.
I don't want to remove my coin from it's holder, can I
scan a coin in a capsule or slab?
Absolutely. Many of the coins imaged in Exact Change were in a capsule or
slab when they were scanned. We can remove the holder from the image as
well as most scratches in order to give your coin image the best possible
presentation.
To send an image, email it to
WildMan@ExactChange.Info
If you have multiple images to send, email us at the above address and we'll
send you information about using our automated FTP site to quickly send images.
| On many flatbed scanners (but certainly not all) the image
will appear better if the coin is scanned up-side-down. The image can
then be rotated 180 degrees to turn it right-side-up. The reason for
doing this is so that shadows are cast from the upper left to lower right,
rather than toward the upper left corner. If you're not sure which way
works best, try scanning the image upside-up and upside-down. rotate
the upside-down image to make it right-side-up. If you compare the two
images, you'll probably find that one looks much better than the other. The
image at left was scanned right-side up while the image at right was
scanned up-side-down.
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A flatbed scanner has an assembly which moves
across the scan area as the scan progresses. This assembly both shines
a bright light on the object to be scanned and records that light which
is reflected off the object. Because the light and the senor (called a
CCD array) move in unison, they can cause an image to appear quite
differently than they do to the eye, which picks up light that is much
more diffused (light which is bouncing around randomly from many sources
and in many directions).
This is why, for example, the fields of a proof
coin may appear black when scanned. The scanner’s light is reflected
off of the coin’s field at a consistent angle which does not reflect it
back to the CCD device. The design on the coin’s surface has many
angles so a greater amount of light is reflected back toward the CCD
sensor.
Sometimes this can make a coin very difficult to
scan, particularly steel coins with low relief designs. On such coins
the design can be difficult to pick up. On some particularly difficult
coins we’ve managed to get a good scan by tilting the coin slightly.
The Slovenian 3 euro coin pictured at right is a good example, much of
the design is not visible in the first image. You can sometimes get a
good scan by rotating the coin a few degrees clockwise or
counterclockwise so that the angles in the coin’s design happen to
reflect better. No matter how much we rotated this coin, however, some
part of the design was lost during the scanning process.
In the second image we elevated the top edge of the
coin by placing a Popsicle stick under the very edge (with as little
overlap as possible). Notice that this small amount of change in the
angle has dramatically improved the amount of detail that the scanner
was able to pick up. The third image shows the coin as it appears in
Exact Change. We’ve brightened it and removed specs of scanner fuzz.
With some image processing we removed the tip of the Popsicle stick. If
you’re scanning a slabbed coin, of course, you can elevate the top of
the slab and change the angle without obscuring any part of the coin’s
surface.
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We'd like to thank everyone who has contributed images to Exact Change.
The following list includes some major contributors who have submitted many
images.
Stephen Album & Joseph Lang
The proprietors of Stephen Album Rare Coins have generously allowed us to
scan images of countless coins and shared with us their extensive knowledge and
experience.
Miguel Ibarra
Miguel supplied images of all 64 coins from both of the Mexican 100 Peso states
series, as well as other coins from Mexico. His contribution and comments
greatly enhanced our coverage of Mexican Coinage.
Victor Obersteiner
Victor supplied a large number of German States coinage, compelling us to tackle
this rather foreboding numismatic area.
Bill O'Rourke
Author of CoinWorld's "Found in Rolls" column, Bill did a lot of testing on the
pre-release version of Exact Change and loaned us a number of coins for
scanning.